Building and conducting a campaign is a lot of work. Many hands make light
work. Its good to build a team of folks to handle all of the tasks. At a
minimum, I would recommend the following:
1. Chair
The chair (or co-chairs if you can) can serve as a public spokesperson for
the Committee, as a point of contact for key volunteers, as convener of the
local committee meetings and facilitator of the work and communication for
the committee.
2. Treasurer
The treasurer serves as signatory on the local account, approving
expenditures and ensuring compliance with FEC and State Ethics Commission
financial reporting requirements.
3. Press Secretary
The Press Secretary builds relationships with the local media, maintains a
list of voice and fax numbers, email addresses and other relevant contact
information for every print and electronic media outlet in the
county. They develop and distribute regular press releases to keep the
local media informed of the local committee's activities.
4. Fund Raising
The Supreme Court nearly got it right. Money is not speech, but it is
certainly necessary to amplification of our campaign's message to the
voters in your community. This should be a large and active
committee. Its success will drive the capacity of the local group to
conduct a successful campaign.
B. Precinct Leaders
Work to identify a leader for every precinct in your county. (In fact,
please also identify leadership in the counties that border your
own. Introduce them to us and visa versa). It is the precinct leaders who
will carry the brunt of the campaign. They will organize the phone banks
to do the voter ID work. Organize the literature drops. Identify hosts
for the yard signs and drive the precinct regularly . And conduct the
Get-Out-The-Vote work to deliver their community's Green vote on Election
Day.
C. Visibility
The Visibility Committee
should be large and active as well. These are the folks who distribute
and replace the yard signs. They organize volunteer visibility teams to
work public gatherings in the county, to wave at drivers in rush hour
with the campaign signs, to be a visible presence at each polling place
on election day. These are the folks who make our campaign known to your
community.
III. Campaign Strategy
An electoral campaign is not rocket science. It's just a lot of work. Here
is a basic outline of how to conduct a successful campaign.
A. The Care and Feeding of Volunteers
Campaigns run on volunteer energy. A campaign is about identifying
volunteers, then mobilizing them to do work for the campaign. But mostly
it is about taking care of these people. Making sure they have a good
experience and are willing to come back next week for more. And to come
back next campaign, as well. The Party gets built over the years, one
election cycle at a time.
B. Voter Identification
Voter ID is the process of contacting every registered voter in your
precinct and county and identifying their preference in your race. Do they
intend to vote for Ralph Nader or Jeff Gates? Will they vote for one of
their opponents? Are they undecided? Are they leaning one way or
another? Are they persuadable? Getting these questions answered is the
key to all the steps to follow. There are three types of voters from the
campaign's perspective: 1) supporters to mobilize,
2) the undecided to persuade and 3) supporters of the opponents
who you hope will forget to go to the polls on election day.
C. Support Mobilization
Once we identify our supporters, the next task is to mobilize them as
campaign contributors and volunteers. Invite them to house parties in
their community or your county's regular meetings. Ask them to plant a
sign in their yard. Ask them to help with a literature drop. Ask them to
phone bank. Ask them to get involved in the campaign and to contribute
whatever skills and funds they have to offer in support of victory on
election day.
D. Voter Persuasion
The undecided are to be persuaded. Get them literature. Do a follow-up
phone call. Have their friends call them. Hear their concerns. Address
those concerns. Bring them on-board.
E. Get Out The Vote
This is what the campaign is all about - bringing the identified Green
Party supporters to the polls on election day. Start two weekends
out. Call everyone on the identified supporters list and remind them of
the upcoming election. Ask them to identify among their friends other
campaign supporters and to pledge to bring their votes to the polls on
election day as well. Plan a GOTV rally for your volunteers. Phone bank
those supporters again on the last weekend. Use your poll workers to make
sure your supporters have voted. Call them again in the afternoon if they
haven't been to the polls yet to remind them to vote.
F. Election Day Activities
This will be a long day. Your poll visibility teams need to arrive at the
polls by 6:45 a.m. Same with the poll watchers who will monitor poll site
activities for irregularities that would adversely affect our
campaigns. Polls open at 7:00 a.m. Get a van working to rotate out your
election day visibility teams, deliver them meals and fluids, move folks
from a low-turnout poll to a busy intersection or a high turnout polling
place. Organize rides to the polls. When people call your local campaign
headquarters, have cars ready to dispatch to pick up voters and deliver
them to the polls. Make sure you have a victory party planned for your
volunteers. Polls close at 7:00 p.m. The ballot boxes will be heading back
to the county tabulation center by 8:30 p.m. By 9:30 p.m., early precinct
returns will start rolling in. Make sure you have someone with a cell
phone at the tabulation center to call in the results to your victory
party. Don't count on the media to give you timely information.